Pre-Trip Inspection: What to Check in Five Minutes

A pre-trip inspection helps identify visible defects before a truck leaves the depot. The time required will depend on the vehicle, trailer, load and the checks required by the operator's procedures. A quick visual check does not replace the full required inspection.

Published:

14 October 2026

A pre-trip inspection helps identify visible defects before a truck leaves the depot. The time required will depend on the vehicle, trailer, load and the checks required by the operator’s procedures. A quick visual check does not replace the full required inspection.

Before departure, check:

  1. Tyres and wheels: Look for visible damage, unusual wear and obvious inflation problems.
  2. Brakes: Check for visible defects, warning indicators and reported braking problems.
  3. Lights and indicators: Confirm that required lights are working.
  4. Mirrors and glass: Check visibility, mirrors and windscreen condition.
  5. Leaks: Look for unusual fluid leaks under or around the vehicle.
  6. Load and coupling: Check load security, trailer connections and visible locking arrangements.
  7. Documents and equipment: Confirm required documents and safety equipment are available.

If you find a defect: Report it, record it according to company procedure and do not operate an unsafe vehicle. Refer defects to an authorised person.

The takeaway: Complete the prescribed inspection every time, even when the vehicle was used on the previous shift.

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